NSRCVS Newsletter - May 21, 2021

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May 20 was world bee day, did you celebrate
The United Nations has designated May 20 as the day to celebrate these famous pollinators. There are 20,000 species of bees around the world and a lot of them are in decline. The Alberta Beekeepers Commission website notes that Alberta is the largest honey producer in Canada, and the third-largest honey producer in North America.

Mining bees can be found in Edmonton’s river valley nesting on exposed dirt bank. These bees are solitary and do not form colonies, although large groups will nest along the same bank if the conditions are suitable. Each female bee digs a small burrow in the ground and depending on species, the hole will be a single vertical tunnel or may have smaller side tunnels.

The female bee will stock her hole with pollen and nectar and will then deposit an egg on the food mass. When the larva hatches it consumes the stored food. Adult bees overwinter below ground. Mining bees are not aggressive, and it is very seldom that they will sting.

Six ways to show our gratitude to bees, butterflies, and other vital pollinators at http://www.fao.org/fao-stories/article/en/c/1127922/

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Bylaw to protect and preserve city’s urban forest
There is currently no proactive tree protection or preservation bylaw in Edmonton. On May 25, the Urban Planning Committee will decide on a bylaw for trees on public property. The city’s urban forest of 380,000 boulevard and open space trees and 3,000 hectares of natural stands provides many environmental, ecological, economic, and social benefits.

City trees are damaged or lost by soil compaction from vehicles, heavy equipment, and storage of construction materials over tree roots that can reduce pore space in soil which leads to limited water and air flow to the roots causing decline in the overall health and resilience of the trees. Between January 2019 and April 2021, the City found 196 work sites that were left in poor condition with different levels of damage to City trees,

Mature trees provide the largest ecosystem benefits, but their inventory is relatively small. City-owned mature trees make up 15 percent of the total inventory for boulevard and open space trees, excluding natural stands. They are estimated to have a monetary value of over $900 million and annual ecosystem benefits of over $10 million. When mature trees are damaged or lost, their many benefits are degraded or lost for decades.

If you wish to present to the Committee on this issue, register with the City Clerk at 780.496.8178 or city.clerk@edmonton.ca before the May 25 meeting begins at 9:30am.

Learn more by reading Agenda Item 6.1’s reports at
https://pub-edmonton.escribemeetings.com/Meeting.aspx?Id=c2895b72-31db-4b8c-9833-f2c2f48bcd00&Agenda=Agenda&lang=English&Item=21&Tab=attachments

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Northern lights part of our skyline
Aurora borealis, the lights of the northern hemisphere, means dawn of the north. According to scientists, the northern lights are caused by electrons being blown out by the solar wind. Think of it this way: it's like the sun burping out these really small particles (the electrons) into the air. These tiny electrons mix with gases in the Earth’s atmosphere, which makes them glow.

The best time to see the northern lights is when the skies are clearest. Just around or before midnight is an especially good time, but the northern lights can be seen in Edmonton from early evening onwards on active days.

Inside Edmonton the light pollution makes dimmer auroras harder to see, so you get a much better view if you go to a location with darker skies outside the city. Miquelon Lake Provincial Park, Cooking Lake-Blackfoot Provincial Recreation Area and Elk Island National Park are top spots close to the city. An indigenous perspective on northern lights at https://www.edmontoncommonwealthwalkway.com/storyline/indigenous/71

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Participate in river valley planning project
The river valley planning modernization project will renew the City of Edmonton’s strategic planning for the river valley and the processes and tools for evaluating and regulating development that is proposed within the ribbon of green.

The question at the heart of the project is: How will the city ensure that the river valley, the backbone of city’s open space network, remains vibrant and ecologically resilient as the city grows.

The project includes completing the Ribbon of Green plan and modernizing the North Saskatchewan River Valley Area Redevelopment Plan (ARP) - Bylaw 7188. Ribbon of Green defines what the city does to protect the river valley and support access and enjoyment. The River Valley ARP outlines how the city implements these actions.

Edmonton’s City Plan describes the North Saskatchewan River Valley and Ravine System as “the most important feature of our city.” It is a vital ecological corridor, a valued recreation destination, a place of incredible cultural significance and a draw for visitors throughout the region.

Your participation and feedback are needed. Help shape the future of Edmonton’s river valley by providing your input at https://engaged.edmonton.ca/rivervalleyplanningmodernization

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River valley concern or contribution
If you have a river valley concern or question, contact us at nsrivervalley@gmail.com
Your friends and neighbours can sign up for this newsletter on our web site.
If you have a photo, information, or event about Edmonton’s river valley and think it should be in this newsletter, email it to us.

Sincerely yours,
Harvey Voogd
North Saskatchewan River Valley Conservation Society
780.691.1712

NSRVCS Newsletter - May 16, 2021

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Stinging nettles pie a delicious spring meal
Foraging and cooking with local, edible ingredients is a rewarding way to further strengthen our innate relationship with the land. Stinging nettle is an herbaceous perennial plant characterized by tiny, sharp, stinging hairs that cover the entire plant, with dark green serrated leaves and clusters of tiny, fuzzy-like white flowers.

Nettle has been used historically by First Nations for medicinal and practical purposes. High in iron, carotene, and vitamin C, it was used to treat various ailments and for general health. Nettle tea was popular and used as an aid by aboriginal women. The fibrous stems of stinging nettle were used to make rope and fishing line and known to have lasted a long time.

Nettles thrive in moist woodlands, thickets, and disturbed areas, and are abundant in the Edmonton and area region. They are best collected in the spring when young shoots are available. Take special care when collecting and preparing though, the hairs will cause stinging sensations if touched or eaten raw. Stinging nettle has a lovely flavour akin to spinach, bright green with a subtle peppery sharpness. Stinging nettle pie recipe at https://www.ealt.ca/blog/stinging-nettle-pie

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Public engagement policy renewal
On May 27, Council’s Executive Committee will review Public Engagement Policy (C593), first adopted by City Council on April 11, 2017. Proposed changes reflect principles of diversity and inclusion, Indigenous awareness, and the use of digital engagement channels to help expand access to public engagement.

This policy is important as evidenced by the fact the Executive committee recently dealt with a governance issue regarding sewer lines that began with complaints by Gold Bar residents about the lack of public engagement.

This policy applies to public engagement regarding all the City's policies, programs, projects, and services whether it is planned and delivered by City staff, contractors, or community partners. If you wish to speak at Executive Committee on this issue, register with the City Clerk at 780.496.8178 or city.clerk@edmonton.ca before the May 27 meeting begins at 9:30am.

Learn more by reading Agenda Item 6.4’s reports at https://pub-edmonton.escribemeetings.com/Meeting.aspx?Id=b4cd01fb-bbc9-4e2d-9e70-8cd3aa9dfe2b&Agenda=Agenda&lang=English&Item=27&Tab=attachments

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Don’t spray them, eat your dandelions
Before lawns became fashionable, this plant was carefully cultivated in Europe for its edibility and was brought over by settlers into North America. Dandelion was cultivated by fur traders at Fort Churchill in northern Manitoba, to help balance a diet lacking in healthy vegetables. Settlers were known to tend plots of dandelions, protecting them with chicken wire from ground squirrels.

The seed heads attract seed-eating birds such as finches and pine siskins and small mammals such as mice and chipmunks. Flower heads are ice-cream food for black and grizzly bears. The flower heads are sensitive to light, and open in the early morning.

Young dandelion leaves make a good vegetable green, either cooked or in salads. The roots can be dried and ground as a coffee substitute. Wine can be made from the flowers. Dandelions are rich in vitamins and minerals. Recipes for dandelion flowers, roots, leaves, as well as for use in soup and fritters at https://plantwatch.naturealberta.ca/choose-your-plants/common-dandelion/

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River valley concern or contribution
If you have a river valley concern or question, contact us at nsrivervalley@gmail.com
Your friends and neighbours can sign up for this newsletter on our web site.
If you have a photo, information, or event about Edmonton’s river valley and think it should be in this newsletter, email it to us.

Sincerely yours,
Harvey Voogd
North Saskatchewan River Valley Conservation Society
780.691.1712

NSRVCS Newsletter - May 7, 2021

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Sewage and our river valley
On May 10, City Council’s Executive Committee will decide on oversight, transparency, and public input on where sewage is processed. How this decision is made is important because Epcor plans to expand the volume of wastewater that its Gold Bar treatment plant in the river valley can process.

Many believe expanding the sewage facility would be a mistake. It is too close to residences and has had many emissions problems, which will only get worse if the sewage volume is increased. The plant may also need to expand its size to process the additional volume, which puts our ribbon of green at risk.

There are options. The Capital Region wastewater treatment plant already treats come of our sewage and has ample room to expand. If you wish to speak at Executive Committee on this issue, register with the City Clerk at 780.496.8178 or city.clerk@edmonton.ca before the 9:30am meeting begins.

You can read Administration’s report by clicking on Agenda 6.1 at
https://pub-edmonton.escribemeetings.com/Meeting.aspx?Id=2f5fb46c-81cb-4b2f-980a-0d5d19343310&Agenda=Agenda&lang=English&Item=21&Tab=attachments

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Alberta’s watchable wildlife calendar
Did you know Mother’s Day is also the peak of breeding season for garter snakes, in large numbers outside of their hibernation dens? This and other items can be found in Alberta’s Watchable Wildlife Calendar created in 2019 by Alberta Environment and Parks.

The calendar identifies specific wildlife activities throughout the year. Each month includes a featured plant or animal, viewing tips of special significance, and noteworthy dates concerning wildlife activities and events.

Plan your wildlife viewing excursions by using the calendar https://open.alberta.ca/dataset/1e968e1e-29bf-4ec7-8632-1a2cae78e057/resource/b4449c80-9144-413a-b746-e6c95dbeab43/download/watchablewildlifecalendar-2019.pdf

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Edmontonians ignoring physical distancing rules on river valley stairs
Popular outdoor amenities like river valley staircases will be on the radar of health and safety teams in Edmonton in the coming weeks as the city gets more reports of people failing to physically distance outside.

City manager Andre Corbould said the city has been getting complaints that people are not following the two-metre physical distancing rule in some areas. The city will direct health and safety compliance teams to focus on the problem spots, Corbould said at council's emergency advisory committee meeting.

Councillor Sarah Hamilton mentioned a problem area that has resurfaced from last year. "Last summer we saw more compliance on the stairs," she said. "And now it seems like the same problem is back, that there's sort of a huge amount of people using the stairs and the lack of social distancing. More at https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/edmonton/city-council-covid-19-1.6017413

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Rundle Park, recycling and a dump
During the Great Depression and World War II, salvage men did brisk business sorting through metals, car parts, and furniture dropped off at city dumps. At a time when the word recycling did not exist in the popular vocabulary, they repaired and repurposed old parts and sold them back to consumers.

Post-war North American culture witnessed a paradigm shift in how people thought about their refuse. As the economy surged in the 1950s, consumption replaced conservation as a virtue of Western capitalism and led to massive amounts of garbage.

As the new Beverly Heights subdivision grew, the city’s largest post-war landfill, the Beverly Dump, became a contentious issue. Suburbanites did not take kindly to the noxious smells, salvage men, and roaming black bears. It became an issue in the 1968 election that elected Mayor Ivor Dent in 1968

He led the initiative to turn the dump into a 319-acre park. The land was contoured, and Rundle Park Golf Course was created in 1972. The remainder of the park became part of the Capital City Recreation Park and opened in 1978. More at https://citymuseumedmonton.ca/2016/12/06/world-class-dump-3/

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River valley concern or contribution
If you have a river valley concern or question, contact us at nsrivervalley@gmail.com
Your friends and neighbours can sign up for this newsletter on our web site.
If you have a photo, information, or event about Edmonton’s river valley and think it should be in this newsletter, email it to us.

Sincerely yours,
Harvey Voogd
North Saskatchewan River Valley Conservation Society
780.691.1712