River Valley News - April 7, 2022

Bunchberry Meadows closed April 1-May 23
April and May are an important time for plants and wildlife on the property. Birds are migrating and nesting, and ungulates are calving, making them sensitive to disturbance. As a result, Bunchberry Meadows will have a temporary seasonal closure from April 1 through May 23.

A gate at the access to the property will be closed and locked. This is to allow the trails to rest during the wet muddy season to protect from damage to the trails and the vegetation surrounding it. Bunchberry Meadows Conservation Area is in the Devon Dunes Environmentally Significant Area. The area has a highly sensitive aquifer under sandy soils.

The proximity of the Bunchberry Meadows Conservation Area to the Clifford E. Lee Nature Sanctuary, North Saskatchewan River Valley, and the University of Alberta Botanic Gardens provides a significant habitat corridor and greater landscape connectivity in the region for wildlife.

Edmonton & Area Land Trust owns Bunchberry Meadows in partnership with the Nature Conservancy of Canada and has worked since 2016 to steward the land in perpetuity, for the benefit of all people and wildlife. Learn more about Bunchberry Meadows at https://www.ealt.ca/bunchberry-meadows

What is the City doing to help wildlife adapt to climate change?
Elk are rarely seen in large cities, but the elk in the photo was first spotted in NE Edmonton in July 2019 and then this image was taken two weeks later on a wildlife camera in SW Edmonton. While we do not know for sure if it is the same individual, the photo says a lot about our connected river valley and how the city’s ecological network is working.

April 10-16 is National Wildlife Week and Edmonton’s biodiversity, the variety of life within our boundaries, is considered one of the city’s most valuable and enriching community assets. Most well known is the North Saskatchewan River Valley and ravine system which is a regionally significant ecological corridor that is host to a high level of local native biodiversity.

While multiple generations have supported the protection of our natural areas system, it was only in 2007 with the adoption of the Natural Connections Strategic Plan that the city obtained its best tool to help wildlife adapt to a changing climate: protecting local biodiversity by preserving and enhancing ecological connectivity through the entire city.

Ecological connectivity is an essential part of a healthy and climate resilient environment. Just like we need paths and roads to move from our home to get food or to meet up with friends, a well functioning ecological network is key for the survival of native animals and plants. This connectivity ensures the exchange of genetic diversity and allows for wildlife to move as the environment changes around them.

In short, ecological connectivity improves the capacity of ecosystems to adapt to a changing climate. Read more at https://changeforclimate.ca/story/is-there-anything-we-can-do-to-help-wildlife-adapt-to-climate-change

100 Street Pedestrian Bridge Survey
With the tag line, ‘where the energy of downtown Edmonton meets the vibrancy of the river valley,’ the City is inviting Edmontonians to explore three proposed pedestrian bridge options and share your feedback through a survey, which will be available until April 24.

The bridge will provide a safe and continuous link over McDougall Hill Road and along the edge of downtown. Positioned between MacDonald Drive and the Funicular, it will provide a critical connection for pedestrians and cyclists over McDougall Hill Road.

According to the website, the new iconic bridge will create a destination landmark in the city skyline. It will also create public access to some of the best views of the river valley and become a new downtown gathering space that supports year-round use and operations.

A potential gondola station is proposed west of the planned pedestrian bridge landing on MacDonald Drive. The Prairie Sky Gondola station would land alongside the 100 Street Pedestrian Bridge and the city would ensure appropriate alignment and integration between the two projects. Give feedback at https://www.edmonton.ca/projects_plans/roads/100-street-pedestrian-bridge

Sketching our history and river valley
Edmonton’s river valley and green spaces are an essential element of our heritage and identity. The city’s webpage states: As the largest urban park in Canada, with more than 160 kilometres of maintained pathways and 20 major parks, the River Valley is a natural wonder for all Edmontonians to be proud of.

However, it was not always so. Some of our present day beloved natural areas used to be garbage dumps, including Grierson Hill, Gallagher Park Hill, Dawson Park, Hawrelak Park, and Mill Creek Ravine. The river valley and ravines were also populated by industry: garbage incinerators, coal mines, lumber yards, brick factories, meat-packing plants, and gravel pits.

In the 1920s, concerned Edmontonians such as Gladys Reeves lobbied and volunteered to recover and preserve our city’s river valleys and ravines. They also helped to beautify our neighbourhoods through the efforts of the Horticultural and Vacant Lot Garden Association and the Edmonton Tree Planting Committee. Learn and see more at https://www.edmonton.ca/city_government/edmonton_archives/river-valley-green-spaces

Off-leash dogs and impact on wildlife
Larry writes “The article about off-leash dogs in sensitive areas stirred me, not only because of my concern about preserving ecological integrity, but because I am a dog owner. I suspect the violation of the rule is out of ignorance of the impacts. I hope efforts at education are being considered.”

Wayne emailed “I was told that in our river valley system all dogs must be on leash, and the only exceptions are areas where specific signage grants permission for a dog to be off-leash. To be off-leash, the person in charge of such a dog must be in full control. I was advised by a Park Ranger that Edmonton has 55 designated off-leash areas.

I frequently encounter people in the Whitemud Ravine with their dog off-leash. When I politely address the need for a leash, I typically hear one of two responses. The most common reply, ‘I didn't see a sign saying I need a leash’ even though the trail heads in this area are signed. The second reply, ‘mind your own business’ combined with other words not appropriate for your publication.”

Example of our Dark-eyed Junco population that are arriving for the spring breeding season. Photo by Wayne Oakes

Comment or contribution
Please note that articles may not reflect the position of NSRVCS. River Valley News is meant to be a clearinghouse for the wide variety of opinions and ideas about Edmonton’s River Valley.

If you have a comment, concern, or question, contact us at nsrivervalley@gmail.com Please also email us river valley photos or event information. Your friends, neighbours and colleagues can sign up for this newsletter on our web site https://www.edmontonrivervalley.org/

Sincerely yours,
Harvey Voogd
North Saskatchewan River Valley Conservation Society
780.691.1712

River Valley News - March 31, 2022

Edmonton-Strathcona County Footbridge Survey
This footbridge will link Edmonton to Strathcona County and connect to the trail systems within the North Saskatchewan River Valley. It will connect 167 Avenue on the Edmonton side to Township Road 540 on the Strathcona County side of the river.

The City of Edmonton, Strathcona County and the River Valley Alliance are partners in funding the planning, design, and construction of the new footbridge over the North Saskatchewan River.

Participate in a survey about the preliminary design for the proposed footbridge and open spaces on each side of the North Saskatchewan River until April 8 at
https://www.edmonton.ca/projects_plans/roads/edmonton-strathcona-county-footbridge

Off-leash dogs and impact on wildlife
As someone who likes to walk my dog off-leash in Edmonton’s river valley, a recent story from Calgary about the impact of off-leash dogs was enlightening.

Three years of pictures snapped between 2017-2020 by a Calgary wildlife camera program showed thousands of dogs on the run in parks where leashing is required. Of 20,000 photos collected of dogs off-leash, 89 per cent were in areas where they should have been on a lead.

Spring is an important time for birds. Nature Calgary's Kaya Konopnicki said it's a time they are getting ready to mate and nest. Some birds in Alberta don't build their homes high up in trees. Instead, shorebird species and killdeer nest by burrowing on the ground.

When dogs walk through grassy areas they could be treading on nests or scaring the parents away. "When their parents are scared away from the nest that way, they might not return," Konopnicki said. "All of a sudden you've got a failed nesting season. And there is a concern these little effects start building up."

Wildlife groups want dog owners to understand the rules aren't random, they help animals thrive. Read more at https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/calgary/calgary-off-leash-dogs-1.6399337

From gravel pit to gem, West River’s Edge park in Fort Saskatchewan
Across the river from northeast Edmonton, this 194-hectare green space includes winter ski trails, an enormous enclosed off-leash dog park with a pond, a wetland conservation area, an interpretive forest, and a boat launch onto the North Saskatchewan River.

Walking trails lead to a variety of lookout points providing beautiful views of the river and its banks. Fishing, hiking, and mountain biking are this park’s main attractions. Trail options include paved and a network of single track mountain bike trails.

The parks services manager for the City of Fort Saskatchewan says it is a far cry from the area's previous life as a gravel quarry a quarter century ago. "This is our gem, this is our park we are developing over time and it's really important to the community," says Jenelle Hart. "This past winter when we provided skating on the pond for the first time it was the talk of the town." Learn more at https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/edmonton/west-river-s-edge-fort-saskatchewan-wendi-crowe-nordic-ski-club-jenelle-hart-1.6370970

Library River
Long ago the library flowed
Knowledge was borrowed, stories well told
Wisdom historical spoken by heart
Hear, beside Library River

Poem by Garth Ukrainetz, presented on the Walterdale Bridge
March 15-18, 2022.

Comment or contribution
Please note that articles may not reflect the position of NSRVCS. River Valley News is meant to be a clearinghouse for the wide variety of opinions and ideas about Edmonton’s River Valley.

If you have a comment, concern, or question, contact us at nsrivervalley@gmail.com Please also email us river valley photos or event information. Your friends, neighbours and colleagues can sign up for this newsletter on our web site https://www.edmontonrivervalley.org/

Sincerely yours,
Harvey Voogd
North Saskatchewan River Valley Conservation Society
780.691.1712

River Valley News - March 24, 2022

River Valley can’t be everyone’s outdoor playground
In an Edmonton Journal opinion piece, P.J. Cotterill says greater river valley access provides obvious benefits for recreation and for “getting in touch with nature,” but human presence offers little advantage to natural ecosystems. An example of how increased access militates against ecological integrity is the Terwillegar Park footbridge.

Mountain bikers fresh from the Terwillegar trails have created a network of ever-widening dirt trails in Oleskiw’s riparian forest, including right alongside the river. However, the bikers are not the only culprits: hikers, runners, sledders, dog-walkers, view-seekers and dogs also use many of these trails and promote their proliferation.

The result is that the river valley is now showing a patchwork of human disturbance that destroys vegetation and soil structure, reduces habitat and connectivity for wildlife, increases erosion, introduces invasive weeds and looks unsightly.

If the river valley is to survive as a natural corridor rather than a splintered and degraded city park of impoverished wildness, ecologically literate Edmontonians will have to undergo a paradigm shift in thinking and behaviour. Council, administration and Indigenous peoples must lead the way to a widespread culture of respect for and appreciation of the river valley’s naturalness.

The city must ditch the assumption that the finite space of the river valley can meet the outdoor recreational needs of an infinite number of people, even with wise management. Instead, it must look to enlarging (through restoration) and appropriating (bringing management plans onstream) the city’s green network in the uplands. Read the opinion piece at https://edmontonjournal.com/opinion/columnists/opinion-edmontons-river-valley-cant-be-everyones-outdoor-playground

Paranormal tours at Fort Edmonton Park
Fort Edmonton Park is giving visitors the ultimate tour of its most haunted buildings from March 20-April 27. Tours will feature paranormal equipment, such as electromagnetic field readers, motion detectors, and infrared night vision cameras to help capture any supernatural events.

The three hour guided tour will take you to three of the park's most haunted locations, Mellon Farm House, Egge’s Stopping House and the Firkins House, to explore and hear how paranormal investigations take place, and the stories behind the park's most chilling ghost stories. Information at https://www.fortedmontonpark.ca/events/featured-events/paranormaltours

Belgravia Arts Park Labyrinth
Described as a community jewel, the Belgravia Arts Park at the corner of 115 Street and 73 Avenue was redeveloped with an artistic flair in 2008. The park’s open design, variety of sculptures, and outdoor labyrinth invite play and reflection.

There is a sign near the labyrinth that explains what it is and is not: “The labyrinth is not a maze. There are no tricks to it and no dead ends. It has a single circuitous path that winds its way into the centre. The person walking it uses the same path to return from the centre and the entrance then becomes the exit.”

The sign explains who the labyrinth is for: “The path is in full view, which allows a person to be quiet and focus internally. Some people come with questions, others just to slow down and take time out from a busy life.” More about the park at https://transforming.edmonton.ca/closer-to-home-belgravia-arts-park/

Rich dinosaur history in conservation lands
Coates conservation land is an 80 acre natural area in Leduc County open to the public under the stewardship of the Edmonton and Area Land Trust. A 1.3 km trail meanders through the forest to the bottom of Willow Creek which connects with the North Saskatchewan River a few kilometres away.

In the early 1990s Hadrosaur footprints were extracted from the area via helicopter and brought to the Royal Tyrrell Museum. Shortly after that they found Albertosaurus skin impressions as well as dinosaur bones.

"It's a pretty cool story," says Philip Currie, paleontology professor at the University of Alberta. The skin impression of an Albertosaurus, a type of tyrannosaur, was found at the bottom of the creek. The fossil may have fallen from the cliff above although, Currie says, they weren't able to pinpoint the exact spot.

It's now in the collections of the Royal Tyrell Museum in Drumheller, where researchers are still studying it. "In fact, it has attracted a lot of attention over the years because skin impressions of tyrannosaurs are pretty rare," Currie says. More at https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/edmonton/coates-conservation-lands-nikki-paskar-dinosaur-leduc-county-ealt-1.6386972

Whitemud Reserve and Ribbon of Green
Ray writes “I live near Whitemud Ravine and am a long term user of the River Valley, both walking and cycling. I am concerned at the number of casual trails that have spouted up, deliberately made and others growing with casual use, including my own as a walker/hiker.

The city should do a survey of casual trails, create a steering policy committee with representatives from users, people who walk, run, dog walk or cycle the trails with the aim of creating a plan for trails other than the city made. Some non-authorized casual trails should be closed and restored, and others improved. I believe that a specialist in soil erosion should be included in such a committee. If we don't do surveys and create plans, the entire Ribbon of Green will eventually look like the Whitemud ravine.”

Incline railway, Edmonton’s first funicular.

Comment or contribution
If you have a comment, concern, or question, contact us at nsrivervalley@gmail.com Please also email us river valley photos or event information. Your friends, neighbours and colleagues can sign up for this newsletter on our web site https://www.edmontonrivervalley.org/

Sincerely yours,
Harvey Voogd
North Saskatchewan River Valley Conservation Society
780.691.1712